It is reasonable to argue that the big successful Internet
dating services would not be in business for very long if they
perpetrated scams upon their customers, as a tiny few have
claimed here and there on the Internet. In any large business,
online or off, there will always be a few dissatisfied customers
for whatever reason (e.g. customers who do not read the details
of what they are purchasing; or genuine errors made by computing
systems that can be put right with a little perseverance).
That is the nature of business because very large numbers
of customers, employees and systems are involved. A small minority
of dissatisfied customers may cry scam solely in order to express
their annoyance. To complain is one thing, to cry scam with
no evidence is quite another.
There was one recent case, for example, in which a customer
of a large Internet dating service was fooled into visiting
a second party web site by someone he encountered on a dating
site. At the second party site he was sent to, he parted with
his financial details and was robbed. He then complained bitterly
that the large Internet dating service was a scam. Clearly
this is not a reasonable conclusion to reach: he was scammed
by an individual member of the dating service, not by the service
itself.
This is an important distinction. If you are conned by someone
you meet in a bar you would not be justified in claiming that
the bar owners were perpetrating a scam, not unless they knew
about and condoned the scammer's actions.
Any Internet dating service that is open to all will be used
by scammers as well as by genuine users. It is learning to
distinguish between who is genuine and who is not, that is
important. Conmen and scam artists do not only operate online
but in the real world too. At least online you usually have
time to consider a situation carefully before you act. Many
would argue that Internet dating allows you greater scope to
avoid scams and criminals than offline dating.
Sometimes too, large Internet dating companies are accused
of spamming, or sending unsolicited commercial email (see our
definitions of this here: Spam Notes). Usually it is not the
dating companies that are engaged in this illegal activity
but a minority of their affiliates. Naturally such aberrant
affiliates do not identify themselves in their emails but hide
behind (and so try to implicate) the companies they are promoting.
This applies across the board, not just in Internet dating.
Most Internet dating services have a strict rule that affiliates
caught spamming will be dismissed without being paid. But that
does not stop some individuals doing it anyway until they are
caught. This can sometimes give the companies they are promoting
unfair bad press.
One of the Internet dating companies we promote on this site
is SinglesFinders. This company does not allow its affiliates
to send any email at all that promotes its service, thereby
going a step further even than banning spam email.
Affiliate marketing itself is a legitimate form of marketing
that is widespread and commonplace on the Internet, being one
of the main forms of marketing online. Big companies down to
small businesses and individuals do business online through
affiliate marketing. Sometimes people complain about affiliates
of Internet dating companies (and those of other kinds of online
companies), saying that they represent themselves as the merchant
site. This also is clearly against SinglesFinders's rules.
SingleDating.com has always made it clear that it is an Internet
Dating Sites affiliate. We state this in our terms of service
and say on our home page that we may gain commission if services
are purchased through our links. (BTW, this does not alter
the amount the customer pays in any way, regardless of where
the customer purchases).
Some affiliate web sites about dating make claims about the
services they are promoting being 'free', while others say
it is free to register but do not mention that the member must
pay to subscribe and send emails to singles that interest them.
(Context: most dating service companies offer a limited free
option and a paid service that enables customers to contact
singles). SingleDating.com has consistently made it clear throughout
this site that although it is free to register, to search and
use the services in a limited way, a paid subscription must
be purchased to pro-actively email the singles.
Internet Dating Scams by Members
Turning now to members of Internet dating sites who have only
signed up only in order to scam other users and what to watch
out for in order to avoid being taken in.
Firstly, when you receive a response to your Internet dating
ad or profile, look carefully at whether it talks about things
actually in your profile and does not speak generally. If this
is the case it would suggest that your profile has not actually
been read and responded to, but simply a generic reply has
been sent to any number of profile writers, an early potential
indicator of a scam.
Take a careful look at the photo of any Internet profile you
are interested in. Does the image look like a photo of a model,
perfectly lit and arranged? Could be that it is, and that the
writer of the ad has not used their own image but simply lifted
one from another site somewhere. This should at the very least
set the alarm bells ringing.
Perhaps most Internet dating scams are perpetrated by overseas
scammers. They may even engage the innocent single in long-term
communication before asking for money for a visa, travel or
whatever. Sometimes someone who presents themselves as an intermediary
will contact you, claiming that the person you are interested
in does not speak your language, then sting you for expensive
translation services.
With any Internet conversation you should pay close attention
to the details and remain vigilant for the possibilities of
a dating scam at work. Is there something that doesn't ring
true? Is the other person constantly evasive when asked questions?
Finally, be aware of Internet Dating Scams but don't let them
put you off online dating. Millions of genuine singles do use
these sites and they do get together as a result of these sites.
You wouldn't be put off offline dating through fear of scammers,
would you? Yet they exist in offline dating too. Be vigilant,
be sensible, but at the same time have fun.
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